Indiana Administrative Code (Last Updated: December 20, 2016) |
Title 410. INDIANA STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH |
Article 410IAC7. FOOD AND DRUGS |
Rule 410IAC7-24. Sanitary Standards for the Operation of Retail Food Establishments |
Section 410IAC7-24-296. Equipment food-contact surfaces and utensils; cleaning frequency
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(a) Equipment food-contact surfaces and utensils shall be cleaned as follows:
(1) Except as specified in subsection (b), before each use with a different type of raw animal food such as the following:
(A) Beef.
(B) Fish.
(C) Lamb.
(D) Pork.
(E) Poultry.
(2) Each time there is a change from working with raw foods to working with ready-to-eat foods.
(3) Between uses with raw fruits and vegetables and with potentially hazardous food.
(4) Before using or storing a food temperature measuring device.
(5) At any time during the operation when contamination may have occurred.
(b) Subsection (a)(1) does not apply if the food-contact surface or utensil is in contact with a succession of different raw animal foods each requiring a higher cooking temperature as specified under section 182 of this rule than the previous food, such as preparing raw fish followed by cutting raw poultry on the same cutting board.
(c) Except as specified in subsection (d), if used with potentially hazardous food, equipment food-contact surfaces and utensils shall be cleaned throughout the day at least every four (4) hours.
(d) Surfaces of utensils and equipment contacting potentially hazardous food may be cleaned less frequently than every four (4) hours if the following applies:
(1) In storage, containers of potentially hazardous food and their contents are maintained at temperatures specified under section 139 through 160, 162 through 167, 169 through 183, 185 through 191, 193 through 200, 203, 234, 236, 245 through 247, or 249 of this rule and the containers are cleaned when they are empty.
(2) Utensils and equipment are used to prepare food in a refrigerated room or area that is maintained at one (1) of the temperatures in the following chart and:
(A) The utensils and equipment are cleaned at the frequency in the following chart that corresponds to the temperature:
Temperature
Cleaning Frequency
41°F or less
24 hours
> 41°F - 45°F
20 hours
> 45°F - 50°F
16 hours
> 50°F - 55°F
10 hours
(B) The cleaning frequency based on the ambient temperature of the refrigerated room or area is documented in the retail food establishment.
(3) Containers in serving situations, such as salad bars, delis, and cafeteria lines:
(A) hold ready-to-eat potentially hazardous food that is maintained at the temperatures specified under section 139 through 160, 162 through 167, 169 through 183, 185 through 191, 193 through 200, 203, 234, 236, 245 through 247, or 249 of this rule;
(B) are intermittently combined with additional supplies of the same food that is at the required temperature; and
(C) are cleaned at least every twenty-four (24) hours.
(4) Temperature measuring devices are maintained in contact with food, such as when left in a container of deli food or in a roast, held at temperatures specified under section 139 through 160, 162 through 167, 169 through 183, 185 through 191, 193 through 200, 203, 234, 236, 245 through 247, or 249 of this rule.
(5) Equipment is used for storage of packaged or unpackaged food, such as a reach-in refrigerator, and the equipment is cleaned at a frequency necessary to preclude accumulation of soil residues.
(6) The cleaning schedule is approved based on consideration of the following:
(A) Characteristics of the equipment and its use.
(B) The type of food involved.
(C) The amount of food residue accumulation.
(D) The temperature at which the food is maintained during the operation and the potential for the rapid and progressive multiplication of pathogenic or toxigenic microorganisms that are capable of causing foodborne disease.
(7) In-use utensils are intermittently stored in a container of water in which the water is maintained at one hundred thirty-five (135) degrees Fahrenheit or more and the utensils and container are cleaned at least every twenty-four (24) hours or at a frequency necessary to preclude accumulation of soil residues.
(e) For purposes of this section, a violation of subsection (a), (b), (c), or (d) is a critical item. (Indiana State Department of Health; 410 IAC 7-24-296; filed Oct 13, 2004, 12:30 p.m.: 28 IR 879; readopted filed Jul 15, 2010, 12:12 p.m.: 20100728-IR-410100261RFA; readopted filed Nov 10, 2016, 8:45 a.m.: 20161207-IR-410160371RFA)